Investigation into the provenance of museum collections in connection with the theft, confiscation and sale of objects under duress between 1933 and 1945.

menu Skip over navigation | Sla menu over

Museum Arnhem

to museum overview

Museum Arnhem

Utrechtseweg 87 6812 AA Arnhem www.museumarnhem.nl

Investigation results

This museum has 6 objects with a potentially problematic provenance.

Result of this investigation

Investigators checked the two collections of Arnhem Museum of Modern Art and Arnhem Historical Museum Arnhem combined in Arnhem Museum and report the presence of several objects with potentially problematic provenance among those acquired between 1948 and 1954. Various items were identified in the registration system and inventory cards and investigated further in the object provenance records and annual reports. The paintings were checked at RKD. Investigators were not able to complete the provenance of all these objects so that some may turn out to have problematic provenance, although there is nothing to indicate this.

Certain objects with possibly problematic provenance were checked by Museums Association investigators. A still life was obtained by Sammelverwaltung Feindlicher Hausgeräte during the war after its Jewish owner fled the country. The archives show that the work was restored to its owner after the war, and the latter subsequently gave it to the museum.

The museum acquired five works from SNK and NBI (Netherlands Property Custodian) which are possibly problematic. The museum bought one object in 1942. Investigators examined NBI and SNK records but failed to identify the original owners. The works are:

  • Hendrik Coster, Portrait of Helena Leideckers, sold to the museum by a garage owner in Apeldoorn in 1942, who stated that a customer had left it as surety some fifteen years previously.
  • Willem Roelofs, Eifel Landscape with Mountain Lake, acquired from SNK in 1948, although no further information was found in the SNK records.
  • Simon Maris, Portrait of a Woman in White (1905), acquired from SNK in 1949, with no information about who owned the work before it passed to SNK.
  • Isaac Israels, Children on the Beach, acquired from SNK in 1948, with no information about who owned the work before it passed to SNK
  • a decorated longcase clock by Koenraad Hecke, acquired from SNK in 1954, with no information about who owned it before SNK acquired it; a römer with heraldic emblems (c. 1623), acquired from NBI in 1949, with no information about who owned it before it passed to NBI.

Update

On 20 July 2016 the Restitutions Committee advised the Minister of Education, Culture and Science to reject a claim to the painting Isaac Israels 's Children on the beach. The minister rejected the claim. Read more about this at http://www.restitutiecommissie.nl/en/recommendations/recommendation_rc_1149.html

About this museum and its collection

Arnhem Municipal Museums, a combination of Arnhem Museum of Modern Art (MMKA) and Arnhem Historical Museum (HMA), became the independent Arnhem Museums foundation on 1 January 2014, fusing MMKA and HMA to form Arnhem Museum. A key theme in the museum’s collection is Magic Realism and contemporaneous art. The museum also has a major collection of modern and contemporary jewellery and applied art, as well as paintings, (gilt) silver, Asian porcelain, Arnhem pottery, furniture and objects relating to the city’s history.

Objects

Decorated longcase clock

Decorated longcase clock

Artist/ Creator
Koenraad Hecke
Title
Decorated longcase clock
Year
18th century
Technique
Oak and burr veneer
Size
h. 282 x b. 57,5 x d. 31 cm
Inventorynumber
GM 06323
Description

SNK label on reverse: ‘Categorie: Doetinchem, inventarisnummer: I’

Category
Applied art
Museum
Museum Arnhem

Investigation results

Conclusion

When and from whom Schulze obtained this clock is not known.

Explanation

F.W. van Haagen’s documentation (SNK archive inv. no. 1056)...

more information

Römer depicting the arms of Low Countries provinces with the text ‘Anno 1623’

Römer depicting the arms of Low Countries provinces with the text ‘Anno 1623’

Artist/ Creator
Anonymous (Netherlands/Germany)
Title
Römer depicting the arms of Low Countries provinces with the text ‘Anno 1623’
Year
1600-1623
Technique
Glass
Size
22 x 12,6 cm
Inventorynumber
GM 05023
Category
Applied art
Museum
Museum Arnhem

Investigation results

Conclusion

Who owned this römer before it passed to Nederlands Beheersinstituut in The Hague is not known.

Explanation

Investigators have failed to...

more information

ifel Landscape with Mountain Lake

Eifel Landscape with Mountain Lake

Artist/ Creator
Willem Roelofs
Title
Eifel Landscape with Mountain Lake
Year
s.d.
Technique
Oil on cardboard
Size
23 x 32 cm
Inventorynumber
GM 05020
Category
Paintings
Museum
Museum Arnhem

Investigation results

Conclusion

Who owned this painting before it passed to Stichting Nederlands Kunstbezit is not known.

Explanation

No information was found regarding this...

more information

Children on the Beach

Children on the Beach

Artist/ Creator
Isaac Israels
Title
Children on the Beach
Year
s.d.
Technique
Oil on card pasted on panel
Size
40,7 x 57,4 cm
Inventorynumber
GM 05019
Category
Paintings
Museum
Museum Arnhem

Investigation results

Conclusion

Who owned this painting before it was handed in to the police in 1946 is not known.

Explanation

In January 1946, someone brought this painting...

more information

Portrait of a Woman in White

Portrait of a Lady in white

Artist/ Creator
Simon Maris
Title
Portrait of a Lady in white
Year
1905
Technique
Oil on panel
Size
55 x 30 cm
Inventorynumber
GM 05021
Category
Paintings
Museum
Museum Arnhem

Investigation results

Conclusion

Who owned this painting before it passed to Stichting Nederlands Kunstbezit is not known.

Explanation

This painting is recorded in a...

more information

Portrait of Helena Leideckers

Portrait of Helena Leideckers

Artist/ Creator
Hendrick Coster
Title
Portrait of Helena Leideckers
Year
1643
Technique
Oil on panel
Size
104 x 85 cm
Inventorynumber
GM 4166
Category
Paintings
Museum
Museum Arnhem

Investigation results

Conclusion

Who owned this painting was before it was given to the garage owner as surety and how the painting changed hands is not known.

Explanation

The...

more information